KMID : 0606920160240010067
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Biomolecules & Therapeutics 2016 Volume.24 No. 1 p.67 ~ p.74
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Inhibition of Lung Inflammation by Acanthopanax divaricatus var. Albeofructus and Its Constituents
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Lee Ju-Hee
Kim Hyun-Pyo Sun Ya Nan Lee Sang-Kook Sun Ya-Nan Kim Young-Ho
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Abstract
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In order to find potential therapeutic agents on lung inflammatory conditions, the extracts of Acanthopanax divaricatus var. albeofructus were prepared and its constituents were isolated. They include lignans such as (+)-syringaresinol (1), acanthoside B (2), salvadoraside (3) and acanthoside D (4), lariciresinol-9-O-¥â-D-glucopyranoside (5) and phenylpropanoids such as 4-[(1E)-3-methoxy-1-propenyl]phenol (6), coniferin (7), and methyl caffeate (8). The extracts and several constituents such as compound 1, 6 and 8 inhibited the production of inflammatory markers, IL-6 and nitric oxide, from IL-1¥â-treated lung epithelial cells and lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated alveolar macrophages. Furthermore, the extracts and compound 4 significantly inhibited lung inflammation in lipolysaccharide-treated acute lung injury in mice by oral administration. Thus it is suggested that A. divaricatus var. albeofructus and its several constituents may be effective against lung inflammation.
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KEYWORD
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Acantopanax divaricatus var. albeofructus, Lung inflammation, Acanthoside, Macrophage
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