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KMID : 0606920160240010067
Biomolecules & Therapeutics
2016 Volume.24 No. 1 p.67 ~ p.74
Inhibition of Lung Inflammation by Acanthopanax divaricatus var. Albeofructus and Its Constituents
Lee Ju-Hee

Kim Hyun-Pyo
Sun Ya Nan
Lee Sang-Kook
Sun Ya-Nan
Kim Young-Ho
Abstract
In order to find potential therapeutic agents on lung inflammatory conditions, the extracts of Acanthopanax divaricatus var. albeofructus were prepared and its constituents were isolated. They include lignans such as (+)-syringaresinol (1), acanthoside B (2), salvadoraside (3) and acanthoside D (4), lariciresinol-9-O-¥â-D-glucopyranoside (5) and phenylpropanoids such as 4-[(1E)-3-methoxy-1-propenyl]phenol (6), coniferin (7), and methyl caffeate (8). The extracts and several constituents such as compound 1, 6 and 8 inhibited the production of inflammatory markers, IL-6 and nitric oxide, from IL-1¥â-treated lung epithelial cells and lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated alveolar macrophages. Furthermore, the extracts and compound 4 significantly inhibited lung inflammation in lipolysaccharide-treated acute lung injury in mice by oral administration. Thus it is suggested that A. divaricatus var. albeofructus and its several constituents may be effective against lung inflammation.
KEYWORD
Acantopanax divaricatus var. albeofructus, Lung inflammation, Acanthoside, Macrophage
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